Tuatahi, waihangaōu ake kākahuwaitohu ka taea e koe te mahi i tēnei:
1. Tuatahi, me whakatau koe i tāu e hiahia ana ki te waihanga i tō ake waitohu kākahu (kākahu tāne, kākahu wahine rānei, e tika ana mō te reanga, e tika ana mō te marea, nā te mea ki te hanga waitohu kākahu, kāore e taea e te katoa te mahi i ngā kākahu e tika ana mō te mau kākahu, inaianei me motuhake te kākahu, arā, kia mārama te momo tūnga. Me hoatu e te waitohu pai he momo hua tino mārama ki te tangata i te wā tonu e whakahuatia ana, pērā i te Manu Whakapuaki ki te Tangata he hūtu matatau, he pai ake te whakamarie, he hūtu tino tuku iho a Shanshan ki te Tangata, he koti e whitu ngā wuruhi ki te tangata, he tohunga ki ngā tarau e iwa ngā kararehe ki te tangata. Ka hoatu e ngā kaimahi kara mā ki te tangata he kākahu wahine pakihi papai, me ētahi atu. Me tūnga anō hoki tō ake waitohu.
2. Tuarua, e hiahia ana ahau ki te mōhio me pēhea te mārama o te kaupapa ki te ariā o te "waitohu". Ki taku mārama, he pono, he tīma whakahaere ngaio, he ahua kotahi o te taunga, he momo hua me te tūnga mārama, me te iti rawa e rua, neke atu rānei ngā toa (he mahi pumau rānei i runga i te tūāpapa hokohoko ipurangi). Ki te whakatuwhera noa koe i tētahi toa, ahakoa he tohu kei reira, ka taea anake te kī he toa kakahu, ehara i te waitohu.
3. Whakatūria he mahere pakihi pakari, mārama hoki. Me whakatakoto e tō mahere pakihi te huarahi e hiahia ana koe ki te whakahaere i tō waitohu kākahu. Tuhia kia tino pono. Kia mahara, he pai ake te whakaiti i ō hua me te miharo pai i te whakanui rawa i ō pūkenga me te pouri. Ina koa, me whai whakaaro ki ēnei wāhanga e whai ake nei: whakarāpopototanga whakahaere. Ko te whakarāpopototanga whakahaere he whakaahuatanga o te tauākī kaupapa a te kamupene me ngā mahere ā meake nei, me te huarahi hoki ki te kukume i ngā kaipupuri moni pea. He mea tika tēnei mō ngā pakihi katoa, engari mō te umanga kākahu, e hiahia ana ki te haumi mai i waho. Whakaahuatanga kamupene. Mā te whakaahuatanga kamupene ka mōhio te tangata ki tō waitohu kākahu, he aha te mea e wehewehe ai koe i ō hoa whakataetae, me te mākete e hiahia ana koe ki te noho.
I whakahaerehia te mahi, i rēhitatia te kamupene, i hoahoahia te tohu waitohu, ā, i rēhitatia hoki te tohu hokohoko.
4. Hangaia āu ake hua.
(1), ko te tapanga, ko ētahi kamupene hoahoa me te whakawhanake kākahu, ka hoahoa rātou i tētahi raupapa tauira, kātahi ka haere koe ki te whiriwhiri i te hua, ka tono i tētahi maha o ngā taonga, me tō tiwhikete rēhitatanga tohu hokohoko, kape raihana pakihi, tiwhikete rēhitatanga tāke, tiwhikete waehere whakahaere me ētahi atu tuhinga ka whakahaerea katoatia e te kamupene hoahoa.
(2), ko tā rātou ake hanga, he uaua ake tēnei, ka utua ngā kaihoahoa, ngā kaihanga pereti, te hurihanga, engari ka uru atu hoki ki ngā papanga, ngā taputapu, te hanga. Ngā Painga: ngāwari me te watea, he mana motuhake kaha. Ngā Huakore: He nui ake te raruraru o te whakahaere, ā, he nui ake te haumitanga.
(3), ko tā rātou ake wāhanga whakaputa, ko te toenga o te waitohu. Kei te whakamahia tēnei tikanga e te maha o ngā waitohu nunui
2. Ngā wheako ki te waihanga i te waitohu:
1 Me whai ingoa waitohu koe i te tuatahi
Rēhitahia koe, hoko mai rānei i tētahi. I tēnei wā, he uaua ake te rēhita i ngā tohu hokohoko, nā te mea he maha rawa ngā waitohu kākahu kua rēhitatia, ā, kei te arotakehia tonutia, ā, kāore e taea te rite. Ki te hoko koe i tētahi tohu hokohoko, tērā pea kāore te ingoa e tutuki i ō hiahia me tō hiahia. Ahakoa pēhea, me whai ingoa waitohu koe.
2. Me whakatau e koe te momo kākahu e pai ake ana mō ō rauemi me tō hiahia, arā, ngā kākahu tāne?Ngā kākahu wahine? Ngā kākahu tamariki? Ngā kākahu o roto o te whare? Te aronga o te pakeke i roto i te kākahu wahine? He aha te utu? Mā te whakamārama i ēnei anake ka taea e koe te hanga i tētahi rōpū i runga i tēnei, ā, he nui te pānga o te ingoa tohu hokohoko i runga ake nei ki te kāwai kākahu.
3. Me whakatau koe ko tēhea momo mahi hei whakamahi, arā, mā roto i ngā hongere e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko kākahu. I kī koe kia hangaia he waitohu kākahu, i whakakorea e au te hoko rarawe, te hoko rarawe Ali, nā te mea ko te hoko rarawe he hoko kākahu, kāore e taea te kī he waitohu. Kei te tango koe i te kaihoko tuku iho, i te pūnaha raihana, i te whakahaere-whaiaro rānei, i te pūnaha hoa rongonui o nāianei (he rite ki te hononga o mua), i te whakatuwheratanga rānei i te tūāpapa hokohoko ipurangi. Kia mahara, kaua e tukua kia tinihangatia koe e ngā tohunga, he mārama ngā painga me ngā huakore o ia tauira hongere, ā, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te mea e pai ana mō ō rauemi o nāianei. Mena kei te hiahia koe, ka taea e au te matapaki i ngā painga me ngā huakore o ia tauira hongere.
4. Hangaia he tīma hoahoa pai. Mēnā he hua pai, ka eke tō waitohu ki te 70% te angitu. Ko ngā hua e kiia nei he pai, he rite ki ngā au rongonui, he āhua me ngā āhuatanga motuhake, he kounga pai, he utu iti, ā, he kaha te whakataetae. Kaua e whakarongo ki tētahi kaihokohoko, ki tētahi kaitohutohu tohunga rānei, e kī atu ana ka kitea e rātou he huarahi hei hoko i tētahi hua. Engari kia mahara, ko te mākete, ko te kiritaki, ko te kaihoko, ehara i te kaihokohoko, i te kaitohutohu rānei, te hunga e whakatau ana i te take o tō hua. He tohunga hokohoko kākahu ahau, he wheako e kore e warewaretia te hua, kāore he hua pai, kāore e taea te hoko i tō arero roa, ahakoa ka waimarie koe ki te ngaru tuatahi o ngā kiritaki, kāore e taea te roa. E ai ki taku kōrero i mua ake nei, ki te pai te hua, ka eke tō waitohu ki te 70% te angitu, i tētahi atu taha, i te wā tōmua, me whakauru e koe te 70% o ngā rauemi ki roto i te hua hei whakarite i te whakataetae o te hua.
4. Whakatūria he tīma whakahaere hokohoko e ai ki te tauira hongere me te tūnga o ngā hua.
5. Me whai mahere me te whakarite e tika ana mō ngā rauemi o ia hononga me ia tari i mua i te tīmatanga, me te whakatakoto i tētahi tahua me tētahi mahere whanaketanga.
6. Kia mau tonu ai te haumitanga me te pupuri i te whakahaere o ngā moni, kaua e whakaaro ki te mahi moni tere, he taahiraa i te taahiraa te waitohu.
7. Whakawhanakehia he rautaki hokohoko e tika ana, e whai hua ana mō te katoa. Kaua e tumanako ka whakawhirinaki ki te moni a te kiritaki hei whakahaere i te waitohu. Ina hoki, kei te rapu huarahi anō hoki te kiritaki ki te whakamahi i ngā rauemi a te kamupene waitohu hei whakatuwhera i tētahi toa me te whakaiti i te mōrearea.
8. He māmā noa iho, ko te tikanga he moni, he ngaio, he manawanui. He whāinga nui te waihanga i tētahi waitohu kākahu, he tukanga whakahaere taipitopito, kāore e taea te mārama mā te torutoru kupu, ahakoa te whakamahere, engari me te whakaaro nui me te werawera.
Kaihanga Siyinghonghe 15 tau o te wheako ki ngā kākahu, ki te whakarato taonga ki ngā mano tini o ngā kaihoko, tautoko i te tipu o te waitohu a ngā kaihoko, e whakapono ana ahau ka taea e mātou te hoatu ki a koe he paiwheako pakihi, te whai rawa me te ahunga whakamua whānui!
Wā tuku: Hakihea-19-2023
