1.Polyester
Whakaaturanga: Ingoa matū muka polyester. I ngā tau tata nei, i roto ikākahu, whakapaipai, tono ahumahi he tino whānui, nā te mea he ngāwari te uru atu ki ngā rauemi mata, he pai te mahi, he whānui te whānuitanga o ngā whakamahinga o te polyester, nō reira he tere te whanaketanga, ko te muka hangai o nāianei kei roto i te tere tipu, te whakaputa me te kai o te muka matū nui rawa atu, ko te muka matū tuatahi. I roto i te āhua me te mahi he rite ki te huruhuru hipi, te rinena,hirakame ētahi atu muka taiao, ka taea te whakatutuki i te pānga tino pono; He maha ngā whakamahinga o te miro polyester hei hiraka iti-raro hei whakaputa i ngā momo kakahu, te muka matua me te miro, te huruhuru hipi, te hemp, me ētahi atu, ka taea te whakaranu hei tukatuka i ngā hua kakahu me ngā āhuatanga rerekē, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā kakahu, whakapaipai me te maha o ngā mara rerekē.
Mahi: He kaha te papanga polyester, ā, he ngāwari hoki te whakaora. Nō reira, he pai te ātete ki te kakahu me te ātete ki te kakahu, kāore e ngāwari te miro, ā, he pai te tiaki i te āhua. He ngoikore te mimiti makuku o te papanga polyester, he ahua pūmau te kakahu, he ngāwari ki te kawe i te hiko pateko me te puehu, he ngāwari ki te maroke i muri i te horoinga, kāore e rerekē te āhua, he pai te mahi horoi. Ko te ātete wera me te pumau o te wera o ngā papanga polyester te mea pai rawa atu i roto i ngā papanga hangai, he āhua wera-whakamahana, ka taea te hanga i ngā remu miro me ngā miro kia roa. He ngoikore te ātete rewa o te papanga polyester, ā, he ngāwari ki te hanga kōhao ina tūtaki ki te pungarehu, ki te Matomato, me ētahi atu. He pai te ātete matū o te papanga polyester, kāore e wehi i te harore me te purehurehu.
2.Nairona
Ko te ingoa matū o te muka polyamide, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "nailoni", koinei te whakamahinga tuatahi o te muka hangai i te ao, nā te mea he pai te mahi, he nui ngā rauemi mata, kua hangaia hei momo muka hangai teitei, ko te ātete kakahu o te muka nairona te mea tuatahi i roto i ngā momo muka katoa.ngā papanga, ko te miro nairona te mea e whakamahia nuitia ana mō te hanga hiraka kaha, mō te hanga tōkena, kākahu o roto, hāte me ērā atu mea. Ko te muka poto nairona te mea e whakaranua ana ki te viscose, te miro, te huruhuru hipi me ētahi atu muka hangai, hei kakahu, engari ka taea hoki te hanga taura potae, parachute, kupenga hī ika, taura, whitiki kawe me ētahi atu hua ahumahi he nui te ātete ki te kakahu.
Mahi: Ko te ātete ki te kakahu te mea tuatahi i roto i ngā momo muka taiao me ngā muka matū katoa, ā, he tino pai te roa. He pai te roa o te mau o ngā papanga nairona parakore me ngā papanga nairona whakaranu. He pai ake te āhuatanga waikura o te papanga muka hangai, ā, he pai ake te whakamarie me te āhuatanga tae i te papanga polyester. He papanga māmā, hei tāpiri atu ki te polypropylene i roto i ngā papanga muka hangai, he māmā ake te papanga nairona. Nō reira, he pai mō ngā kākahu piki maunga, ngā koti huruhuru hipi me ētahi atu. He pai te ngāwari me te pakari, engari he ngāwari te huri i raro i te mahi a ngā kaha o waho, nō reira he ngāwari te miro o te papanga i te wā e mau ana. He ngoikore te ātete wera me te ātete mārama, me aro ki te horoi me te tiaki i te wā e mau ana.
3. muka kiriaku
Ingoa matū: muka polyacrylonitrile, e mōhiotia ana ko Orlon, cashmere, me ētahi atu, he puhoi, he ngawari, ā, he rite te āhua ki te huruhuru hipi, e kiia nei ko te "huruhuru hangai", ko te muka kiriaku te nuinga e whakamahia ana mō te miro parakore, te whakaranu rānei ki te huruhuru hipi me ētahi atu muka huruhuru hipi, ka taea hoki te hanga hei miro whatu māmā, ngawari hoki, ā, ka taea hoki te whatu i te muka kiriaku matotoru hei paraikete, hei huruhuru horihori rānei.
Te Mahi: Ko te papanga muka kiriaku e kiia ana ko te "huruhuru hangai", he rite te ngāwari me te ngāwari ki te huruhuru tūturu, ā, he pai te pupuri mahana o te papanga. He pai te ātete wera, ko te tuarua o ngā muka hangai, ā, he ātete ki ngā waikawa, ki ngā waikura me ngā whakarewa rauropi. He pai te tae o te papanga muka kiriaku, ā, he kanapa te tae. He papanga māmā ake te papanga i roto i te papanga hangai, ko te tuarua anake ki te polypropylene, nō reira he rauemi kakahu mama pai. He ngoikore te mimiti makuku o te papanga, he ngāwari ki te kohi puehu me ētahi atu paru, he ahua mangu te mau, he ngoikore te whakamarie. He ngoikore te ātete kakahu o te papanga, ā, ko te ātete kakahu o te papanga muka matū te mea kino rawa atu. He maha ngā momo papanga kiriaku, ngā papanga kiriaku parakore, ngā papanga kiriaku whakaranu me ngā papanga whatu.
4.Viren
Ingoa matū: muka waipiro polyvinyl, e mōhiotia ana ko Vinylon, me ētahi atu. He mā kanapa te Vinylon, he ngawari pērā i te miro, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia hei whakakapi mō te muka miro tūturu, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "miro hangai". Ko te nuinga o te Vinylon he muka poto, he maha ngā wā ka konatunatua ki te muka miro, nā te iti o te mahi muka, te mahi ngoikore, te utu iti, ko te tikanga ka whakamahia noa hei hanga kākahu mahi iti te kounga, te kānawehi me ētahi atu papanga tūmatanui.
Te Mahi: E mōhiotia ana a Vinylon he miro hangai, engari nā te mea kāore i te pai te tae me te āhua, tae noa ki tēnei wā he miro whakaranu anake te kakahu o roto. He āhua hoha ōna momo, ā, kāore i te nui ngā momo tae. He pai ake te mimiti makuku o te kakahu Vinylon i roto i te kakahu muka hangai, ā, he tere, he ātete pai ki te kakahu, he māmā, he whakamarie hoki. He ngoikore te ātete ki te tae me te wera, he ngoikore te tae o te kakahu, he ngoikore te ātete ki te kita, he ngoikore te mahi kakahu o te kakahu Vinylon, ā, he rauemi kākahu iti te kounga. He ātete ki te waikura, he ātete ki te waikawa me te kawakore, he iti te utu, nō reira e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō ngā kākahu mahi me te kānawehi.
5.Poropirine
Ko te muka polypropylene, e mōhiotia ana ko te paron, te momo rauemi mata muka māmā rawa, nō tētahi o ngā papanga māmā. He ngāwari te tukanga whakaputa, he iti te utu, he kaha teitei, he māmā te matotoru, me ētahi atu. Ka taea te miro parakore, te whakaranu rānei ki te huruhuru hipi, te miro, te viscose, me ētahi atu, hei hanga i ngā momo kākahu, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi mō ngā momo kākahu whatu, pērā i ngā tōkena whatu, ngā karapu, ngā kākahu whatu, ngā tarau whatu, te kakahu horoi rihi, te kakahu kupenga waeroa, te kuiti, te whakakī mahana me ētahi atu.
Te Mahi: He iti te matotoru, nō tētahi o ngā papanga māmā. He iti rawa te mimiti o te makuku, nō reira e mōhiotia ana ōna kākahu mō ōna painga he tere te maroke, he tino mātao, ā, kāore e mimiti. He pai te ātete ki te kakahu me te kaha teitei, he pakari, he roa hoki te mau o te kākahu. He ātete ki te waikura, engari kāore e ātete ki te mārama, te wera, ā, he ngāwari ki te tawhito. Kāore i te pai te whakamarie, ā, he ngoikore te tae.
6. Spandex
Ingoa matū muka polyurethane, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te muka rapa, ko te ingoa hokohoko rongonui ko te United States DuPont production o "Lycra" (Lycra), he momo muka matū rapa kaha, kua hangaia i roto i te ahumahi, ā, kua noho hei muka rapa tino whānuitia. Kāore te muka spandex e whakamahia takitahi, engari ka whakauruhia ki roto i te papanga i roto i te iti o te rahinga, ko te nuinga mō te miro i ngā papanga rapa. I te nuinga o te wā, ka hangaia te miro spandex me ētahi atu miro muka hei miro matua-miro, hei miro rānei i muri i te whakamahinga. Ko te miro matua-miro spandex o roto, ngā kākahu kaukau, te ahua, me ētahi atu, he tino rongonui ki ngā kaihoko, ā, he whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā tōkena, ngā karapu, ngā kaki me ngā ringaringa o ngā kākahu whatu, ngā kākahu hākinakina, ngā tarau reti me ngā wāhanga piri o ngā kākahu mokowhiti.
Mahi: He tino teitei te ngāwari o te spandex, he tino pai te ngāwari, e mōhiotia ana ko te "muka ngāwari", he whakamarie ki te mau, he tino pai mō te hanga tarau poto, kāore he pēhanga, he rite te āhua o te papanga spandex, te mimiti makuku, te uruhanga hau ki te miro, te huruhuru hipi, te hiraka, te hemp me ētahi atu hua muka taiao. Ko te papanga spandex te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga kākahu piri, kākahu hākinakina, jockstrap me ngā kapu waewae. He pai te ātete waikawa, te ātete kawakore, te ātete kakahu. I runga i ngā papanga kei roto te spandex, ko te nuinga o te miro polyester, te ranunga spandex, ko te spandex te tikanga kāore e neke ake i te 2%, ko te ngāwari ka whakatauhia e te ōrau o te spandex i roto i te papanga, ko te teitei ake o te ōwehenga o te spandex kei roto i te papanga whānui, ko te pai ake o te roa o te papanga, ko te nui ake o te ngāwari. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua o te papanga spandex ko ōna āhuatanga roa pai me te kaha whakaora ngāwari, me te whakamarie hākinakina pai, me ngā āhuatanga kakahu o te muka tuku ki waho.
6.PVC
Kupu Whakataki: Ingoa matū muka polyvinyl chloride, e mōhiotia ana ko te day meylon. Ko te nuinga o ngā poncho kirihou me ngā hu kirihou e pā ana ki a tātou i ia rā, nō tēnei rauemi. Ngā whakamahinga matua me te mahi: e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga o ngā kākahu o roto whatu, te huruhuru hipi, ngā paraikete, ngā hua whakakī, me ētahi atu. Hei tāpiri, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i te hanga kakahu tātari ahumahi, kakahu mahi, kakahu whakamahana, me ētahi atu.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 23-2024
