He whānui rawa te whakamāramatanga o ngā papanga hoa-taiao, nā te whānui hoki o te whakamāramatanga o ngā papanga. Ko ngā papanga hoa-taiao whānui ka taea te kī he iti te waro me te penapena pūngao, kāore he matū kino i roto i te taiao, he papanga hoa-taiao, ā, ka taea te hangarua.Ngā papanga e pai ana ki te taiaoka taea te wehewehe whānui kia rua ngā wāhanga: ngā papanga ora e pai ana ki te taiao me ngā papanga ahumahi e pai ana ki te taiao.
Ko ngā papanga tiaki taiao ora he mea hanga i ngā papanga RPET, te miro waro, te miro tae, te muka bamboo, te muka pūmua soya, te muka hemp, te muka Modal, te huruhuru waro, te tencel rakau me ētahi atu papanga.
Ko ngā papanga hoahoa taiao ā-ahumahi he mea hanga mai i ngā rauemi kore-whakarewa kore-waro pēnei i te PVC, te muka polyester, te muka karāhe me ngā rauemi whakarewa, ka taea te whakatutuki i te pānga o te tiaki taiao, te penapena pūngao me te hangarua i roto i te tono mahi.
E rua ngā momo papanga taiao noa, ko tētahi he papanga taiao ora, ko tētahi he papanga taiao ahumahi, ā, ko ēnei e whai ake nei ka whakaurua mai ēnei e rua.
1. He papanga taiao ora
Kakahu polyester hangarua
Ko te Kakahu RPET he momo papanga PET hangarua hou, ko tōna ingoa katoa ko te Kakahu PET hangarua (kakahu polyester hangarua), ko te rauemi mata he miro PET hangarua mai i te pounamu i muri i te tirotiro kounga, te wehenga - te tapatapahi - te tuhi, te whakamatao me te kohikohi hiraka i hangaia mai i te miro RPET, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te kakahu taiao pounamu Coke. Ka taea te hangarua i te papanga hei penapena pūngao, te whakapau hinu me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga hauhā waro, ā, ka taea e ia pauna o te papanga RPET hangarua te penapena 61,000 BTU o te pūngao, he rite ki te 21 pauna o te hauhā waro. I muri i te tae taiao, te paninga me te hurihuri, ka taea hoki e te papanga te paahi i te whakamātautau o te MTL, SGS, ITS me ētahi atu paerewa o te ao, tae atu ki ngā phthalates (6P), formaldehyde, lead (Pb), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nonyphene me ētahi atu tohu taiao e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa taiao hou o Ūropi me ngā paerewa taiao hou o Amerika.
Miro waro
Miro warokei roto i te mahi ahuwhenua, e ahu mai ana i te tongi rauropi, te whakahaere koiora i ngā pepeke me ngā mate, te whakahaere ahuwhenua taiao, kāore e whakaaetia kia whakamahia ngā matū, mai i ngā purapura ki ngā hua ahuwhenua katoa te hanga miro taiao me te kore parahanga. Ā, e ai ki ngā "Paerewa Kounga Haumaru Hua Ahuwhenua" i whakaputaina e ngā whenua, e te WTO/FAO rānei hei mehua, ko te ihirangi o ngā matū paitini me ngā matū kino pēnei i ngā patupatu, ngā konganuku taumaha, ngā nitrates, ngā pepeke (tae atu ki ngā moroiti, ngā hua pirinoa, me ētahi atu) i roto i te miro ka whakahaeretia i roto i ngā rohe kua tohua i roto i te paerewa, me te miro taonga kua whakamanahia.
Miro tae
Miro taeHe momo miro hou te tae māori. He momo rauemi mata kakahu hou te miro tae māori, he tae māori ina pupuhihia te miro mā te whakamahi i te hangarau hangarau koiora hou. Ki te whakatauritea ki te miro noa, he ngawari, he manawa, he ngāwari ki te mau, ā, he pai ki te kakahu, nō reira e mōhiotia ana ko te miro taiao teitei ake. I te ao whānui, e kiia ana ko te kore parahanga (Zeropollution). Nā te mea me pupuri e te miro waro ōna āhuatanga tūturu i roto i te tukanga whakatipu me te raranga, kāore e taea te tae mā te whakamahi i ngā tae matū hangai o nāianei. Ko ngā tae huawhenua tūturu anake ka whakamahia mō te tae tūturu. He maha atu ngā tae o te miro waro kua tae tūturutia, ā, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia maha atu. E matapaetia ana e ngā tohunga ko te parauri me te kakariki ngā tae rongonui mō ngā kākahu i te tīmatanga o te rautau 21. Kei roto ko ngā momo āhua taiao, taiao, wātea, me te ahua. Haunga te parauri, te kakariki, kei te whanake haere te tae o ngā kākahu miro, kei te kikorangi, te papura, te hina, te parauri me ētahi atu tae o ngā momo kākahu.
muka bamboo
Ko te rauemi mata o te miro muka pāpaka he miro pāpaka hei rauemi mata, ko te miro muka matua he miro penupenu, he hua matomato, he miro miro hei rauemi mata mō ngā kakahu me ngā kākahu whatu, he momo kāhua rerekē mai i te miro, te muka rakau cellulose: he ātete ki te kakahu, kāore e piri, he mimiti makuku nui, he tere te maroke, he pai te uruhanga, he pai te hipoki, he maeneene, he momona, pērā i te ngohengohe hiraka, te ārai-pokepokea, te ārai-pūngāwerewere me te ārai-huakita, he mātao, he whakamarie te kakahu, he ataahua, he tiaki kiri hoki. He pai te mahi tae, he kanapa, he pai te pānga ārai-huakita taiao me te tiaki taiao, e rite ana ki te ahua o te tangata hou ki te whai i te hauora me te whakamarie.
He pono, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki ō te papanga muka pāpaka, he ngawari ake tēnei papanga tipu i ētahi atu papanga noa, he tere ake te pakaru, ā, he uaua ake te whakahaere i te tere mimiti. Hei whakakore i ēnei hapa, ka whakaranua te muka pāpaka ki ētahi muka noa. Mā te whakaranu i te muka pāpaka me ētahi atu momo muka i roto i tētahi ōwehenga motuhake, ehara i te mea ka taea anake te whakaata i te mahi a ētahi atu muka engari ka whai wāhi katoa ki ngā āhuatanga o te muka pāpaka, ka kawea mai he āhuatanga hou ki ngā papanga whatu. Ko te miro miro parakore, te miro whakaranu (me te tencel, modal, polyester werawera, polyester hāora kino, muka kānga, miro, muka kiriaku me ētahi atu muka mō ngā momo rerekē o ngā ōwehenga rerekē o te whakaranu), koinei te whiringa tuatahi o ngā papanga whatu, i roto i te ahua, he pai ake te pānga o te kakahu papanga muka pāpaka i te puna me te raumati.
2. Ngā rauemi tiaki taiao ahumahi
Ko te tikanga, he papanga paki e pai ana ki te taiao. Ko te tukanga kei te mākete e wehea ana kia rua ngā wāhanga: ko te muka pania PVC tētahi; ko te tuarua ko te whakakī muka ki te PVC. Ko ngā papanga polyester whānui i te whenua e whakamahia ana mō te tikanga paninga (pēnei i: te papanga paki PANGEAE o te Hononga o Amerika). I ngā whenua ke, he nui ake te whakakī o ngā papanga muka karāhe (pēnei i: te papanga paki CITEL o Pāniora).
1, kakahu ārai-rā ārai-mutunga: ko te pānga whakamarumaru he 85%-99% te nuinga, ko te tere whakatuwheratanga kei waenga i te 1%-15%, ā, he mahi ārai-mutunga, ko te tikanga he pānga ārai-mutunga pumau.
2, te kakahu ārai rā whakairo: mā te whakairo mīhini motuhake, hei whakatutuki i ngā momo pānga tauira, he tino whai rawa te momo whakairo
3, kakahu ārai rā jacquard: mā te tukanga motuhake o te jacquard, hei whakatutuki i ngā pānga tauira rerekē
4, te kakahu ārai rā paninga whakarewa: he paninga tae te kakahu, he papanga paki te taha mua, he paninga whakarewa te taha muri, tae atu ki te whakakikorua hiriwa, whakakikorua konumohe, me ētahi atu, ka taea te whakatutuki i te uruhanga hau pai me te pānga tuku mārama. I te wa ano, e ai ki te kaupapa o te whakaata i te mārama ultraviolet, he pai ake te pānga ārai rā i te papanga rā poka iti noa.
Wā tuku: Maehe-28-2024
